Kidnapping and Security Challenge in South-East Nigeria

Abstract

The study delved into the phenomenon of kidnapping and the associated security challenges within Nigeria's South-East region. It argued that kidnapping undermines the security and stability of the region, exerting a detrimental impact on the lives of its residents. Employing the Frustration and Aggression theory as an analytical framework, the paper posited that frustration arising from goal obstruction often leads to aggressive behaviour. This obstruction typically stems from the mismatch between aspirations and the available means for legitimate success. Drawing primarily from secondary data sources, the study identified various factors contributing to the prevalence of kidnapping, highlighting its role in fostering insecurity, which in turn hampers peace, stability, and socioeconomic progress. Among its recommendations, the paper advocated for the development of a comprehensive roadmap in the South-East aimed at generating job opportunities for youths, revitalizing dormant industries, enhancing the capacity of security agencies, and imposing stricter penalties on perpetrators of kidnapping.